Conservation Choices: Watering Facility | NRCS Iowa
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Conservation Choices: Watering Facility

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Conservation Choices: Watering Facility

Watering Facility

Watering FacilityWhat it is

A permanent or portable tank or trough to provide an adequate amount and quality of drinking water for livestock and or wildlife.

How it helps

  • Provide access to drinking water for livestock and wildlife to meet daily water requirements.
  • Access to water helps improve livestock distribution to pastures.
  • Providing easily accessible water to meet daily livestock needs keeps livestock healthier.
  • Portable tanks prevent livestock from creating trails to watering facilities. This helps reduce compaction and soil erosion, and keeps pastures in better shape.

Planning ahead

  • Is there access to a water source, such as a well or pond?
  • How many animals do you plan to have access to the water?

Tech Notes

  • Design the watering facility to meet the daily livestock water requirements.
  • Locate water facilities to promote even grazing distribution and reduce grazing pressure on sensitive areas.
  • Install permanent watering facilities on a firm, level foundation that will not settle, such as bedrock or compacted gravel or soil.
  • Design to prevent overturning by wind or animals.
  • Design to withstand damage by livestock, wildlife, freezing, and ice damage.
  • Use durable materials with a life expectancy to meet or exceed the planned useful life of the installation.

Maintenance

  • Keep the watering tank or trough clear of debris, algae and sludge.
  • Check for leaks.
  • Check for erosion in area adjacent to the tank or trough.

Iowa Practice Standard

  • Watering Facility (PDF)

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