NIFA Competitive Grant Watershed Studies
About the Studies
The National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA, formerly CSREES) Competitive Grant Watershed Studies are evaluating the effects of watershed conservation practices on water quality, with a focus on understanding how the suite of conservation practices, the timing of these activities, and the spatial distribution of these practices throughout a watershed influence their effectiveness. These studies include two additional components that 1) evaluate social and economic factors influencing implementation and maintenance of practices and 2) conduct outreach education to transfer knowledge from this research to farmers, ranchers, community leaders, and other stakeholders.
New! Findings released from NIFA-CEAP Watershed Synthesis Study: Book, fact sheets, and webcast are available, August 2012
Project updates (from annual NIFA National Water Land Grant – Sea Grant Conference)
NIFA CEAP Homepage
The National Agricultural Library maintains a dynamic bibliography cataloging all NIFA watershed studies from 2003 to the present.

The Current Research Information System (CRIS) is USDA's documentation and reporting system for ongoing and recently completed research and education projects.
These documents may require Adobe Acrobat.
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Competitive Grant Watersheds |
Location |
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Asotin Creek |
CRIS summary |
Washington |
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Cannonsville Reservoir |
Bibliography (Articles)
A multivariate analysis of covariance to determine the effects of near-stream best management practices on nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations on a dairy farm in the New York Conservation Effects Assessment Project watershed, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
CRIS summary |
New York |
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Cheney Lake |
Bibliography (Articles)
CRIS summary |
Kansas |
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Cowhouse Creek |
CRIS summary |
Texas |
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Eagle Creek |
Bibliography (Articles)
CRIS summary |
Indiana |
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Goodwater Creek |
Bibliography (Articles)
Bibliography (Books)
Fact Sheet (PDF; 3.3 MB)
Effects of long-term soil and crop management on soil hydraulic properties for claypan soils, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
Evaluating BMPs in a Claypan Watershed, 2006 ASAE Annual Meeting
Watershed-Scale Evaluation of Selected Soil and Water Conservation Practices, Soil and Water Conservation Society Meeting, July 2006. (PDF; 0.6 MB)
Missouri CEAP Update, CEAP-ARS Watershed Assessment annual meeting, May 2006 (PDF; 0.5 MB)
CRIS summary |
Missouri |
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High Plains Aquifer |
Bibliography (Articles)
Bibliography (Books)
CRIS summary |
Nebraska |
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Lincoln Lake |
Bibliography (Articles)
Impacts of land-use change and best management practice implementation in a Conservation Effects Assessment Project watershed: Northwest Arkansas, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation. November-December 2010.
Effectiveness of best management practices in improving water quality in a pasture-dominated watershed, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
CRIS summary |
Arkansas |
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Little River |
Bibliography (Articles)
Bibliography (Books)
Fact Sheet (PDF; 1.0 MB)
Water quality effects of simulated conservation practice scenarios in the Little River Experimental watershed, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
Long Term Water Quality Responses to Conservation Practices in Nested Coastal Plain Watersheds October 2006 (PDF; 2.7 MB)
CRIS summary |
Georgia |
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Little Bear River |
Fact Sheet (PDF; 2.1 MB)
Poster (PDF; 6.5 MB)
Measuring conservation program best management practice implementation and maintenance at the watershed scale, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
CRIS summary |
Utah |
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Lower Bad River |
CRIS summary |
South Dakota |
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Lower Calapooia River |
Project Website
Bibliography (Articles)
CRIS summary Oregon Public Broadcasting Story
PBS National News Hour Story |
Oregon |
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Paradise Creek |
Bibliography (Articles)
Fact Sheet (PDF; 1.5 MB)
Poster (PDF; 7.0 MB)
Long-term sediment loading trends in the Paradise Creek watershed, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
Determinants of the adoption of conservation practices by farmers in the Northwest Wheat and Range Region, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
CRIS summary |
Idaho |
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Rock Creek |
Bibliography (Articles)
Fact Sheet (PDF; 5.4 MB)
Poster (PDF; 6.4 MB)
Unusually large loads in 2007 from the Maumee and Sandusky Rivers, tributaries to Lake Erie, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
CRIS summary |
Ohio |
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San Pedro - Willcox and Santa Cruz River Basins |
San Pedro Bibliography (Articles)
San Pedro Bibliography (Books)
San Pedro CRIS summary
Santa Cruz Bibliography (Articles)
Santa Cruz CRIS summary |
Arizona |
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Spring Creek |
Bibliography (Articles)
Bibliography (Books)
CRIS summary |
Pennsylvania |
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Sny Magill and Walnut Creek |
Sny Magill Bibliography (Articles)
Sny Magill Fact Sheet (PDF; 1.3 MB)
Sny Magill Poster (PDF; 5.4 MB)
Walnut Creek Bibliography (Articles)
Walnut Creek Bibliography (Books)
Walnut Creek Fact Sheet (PDF; 2.2 MB)
Walnut Creek Poster (PDF; 7.0 MB)
Conservation practice establishment in two northeast Iowa watersheds: Strategies, water quality implications, and lessons learned, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
Targeting land-use change for nitrate-nitrogen load reductions in an agricultural watershed, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
Impact of crop rotations on optimal selection of conservation practices for water quality protection, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
The Costs and Benefits of Conservation Practices in Iowa, Iowa Ag Review Online, Fall 2006
CRIS summary |
Iowa |
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Synthesis Projects |
Location |
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Two grants have been awarded to complete a synthesis of the 13 watershed projects previously funded through the CEAP competitive grants program. The goal of this synthesis is to build a knowledge base that can be used to evaluate impacts of conservation practices and programs on water resources, improve the management of agricultural landscapes to achieve environmental goals, and inform policy decisions. This is a joint effort between NIFA and NRCS. |
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North Carolina State University |
NIFA-CEAP Watershed Synthesis Study, August 2012
USDA water quality projects and the National Institute of Food and Agriculture Conservation Effects Assessment Project watershed studies, Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, Nov-Dec 2010
CRIS summary |
North Carolina |
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University of Idaho |
CRIS summary |
Idaho |
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