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Roles and Responsibilities
The following describes the roles and responsibilities of agencies of the
U.S. Department of Agriculture and their partners for implementing the Environmental
Quality Incentives Program (EQIP) in Title III of the Federal Agriculture
Improvement and Reform Act of 1996. It covers national, regional, State,
and local priorities.
This will be the model used for all conservation programs for which the
Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS) has been designated the lead
agency. These include EQIP, the Wetlands Reserve Program, the Wildlife Habitat
Incentives Program, and the Farmland Protection Program. The Farm Service
Agency (FSA) is the lead agency for the Conservation Reserve Program and
the Flood Risk Reduction Program. The agencies will work jointly on the
Conservation Farm Option.
The Administration of EQIP
NRCS will, with concurrence from FSA, be responsible for establishing policies,
priorities, and guidelines for the EQIP and other conservation programs.
Conservation districts and FSA county committees will each have a role in
the local implementation of the programs. The State Technical Committee,
which includes membership of the FSA State Committee, will offer advice
on establishing criteria and priorities at the State level.
National Level Roles and Responsibilities (includes regional level)
NRCS will do the following:
- Establish policies, procedures, regulations, with FSA concurrence,
make recommendations, and seek review and comment by others, as appropriate;
- Develop a handbook for NRCS and FSA employees on policies for the
programs, with FSA concurrence;
- Approve national level funding decisions, determine allocations to
regions and States, set cost-share and incentive payment limits, define
eligible practices, with FSA concurrence;
- Develop and conduct national public outreach campaign;
- Establish national priorities, with FSA concurrence, after consulting
with Forest Service, Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension
Service (CSREES), and other national partners;
- Identify and approve national conservation priority areas jointly
with FSA and consulting with other national partners;
- Provide technical leadership for planning and implementation, including
approval and evaluation of qualifications of others providing technical
assistance;
- Provide overall program management leadership, including identification
and monitoring of program performance indicators, evaluating, and reporting
program impacts on resources;
- At the regional level, integrate State and local recommendations in
regional strategic plans; and
- Provide leadership for developing cooperative agreements with CSREES,
Agricultural Research Service, Forest Service, and other national partners
concerning their roles and responsibilities.
Farm Service Agency will:
- Have responsibility for implementing administrative processes and
procedures for contracting, performance reporting, and financial matters,
including allocations and program accounting;
- Concur on policies, procedures, regulations, handbooks, and national
program priorities;
- Concur on national level funding decisions, determination of allocations
to regions and States, cost-share and incentive payment limits, and the
definition of eligible practices;
- Identify and approve national conservation priority areas jointly
with NRCS, in consultation with other national partners;
- Assist NRCS with a national public outreach campaign;
- Provide leadership for establishing, implementing, and overseeing
administrative processes for contracts, payment processes, and administrative
and financial performance reporting;
- Provide leadership for appeals and mediation processes; and
- Provide additional services to support administration of conservation
provisions as mutually agreed to with NRCS.
State Level Roles and Responsibilities
NRCS will:
- Chair State Technical Committee;
- Perform conservation needs assessment and establish State policies,
priorities, priority areas, eligible practices, and program performance
indicators in consultation with FSA, FSA State Committees, State conservation
agencies, State conservation associations, and other members of the State
Technical Committee;
- Determine cost-share and incentive payment limits, with FSA State
Committee concurrence;
- Establish State program management policies, procedures, and performance
indicators;
- Conduct statewide public outreach campaign;
- Provide technical leadership for planning and implementation, including
evaluation of qualifications of others providing technical assistance;
- Determine fund allocations for local level based on State Technical
Committee advice, with FSA State Committee concurrence;
- Participate in appeals and mediation processes, as appropriate;
- Identify, monitor, and analyze performance indicators, and evaluate
and report program impacts on resources; and
- Provide leadership for developing cooperative agreements with Cooperative
Extension Service and other State partners concerning their roles and responsibilities.
FSA will:
- Implement administrative processes and procedures relating to contracting,
performance reporting, and financial matters;
- Participate (SED) on the State Technical Committee;
- Monitor and analyze administrative and financial performance indicators;
- Provide additional services to support administration of conservation
provisions as mutually agreed to with NRCS;
- Assist NRCS with statewide public outreach campaign; and
- Implement appeals and mediation processes for appeals referred to
FSA State Committee, in conjunction with county committees and NRCS.
FSA State Committee will:
- Participate on the State Technical Committee;
- Provide advice to NRCS on priorities, priority areas, eligible practices,
State program management policies, procedures, and performance indicators;
- Concur on allocation of funds to the local level; and
- Hear appeals.
Local Level Roles and Responsibilities
NRCS will:
- Chair a local work group, convened by the conservation district(s),
and involving FSA county committee(s) and other local entities, to assess
natural resource conditions and needs, identify program priorities and resources
available, develop proposals for priority areas, and make program policy
recommendations;
- Provide program management leadership;
- Implement policies and procedures;
- Provide technical leadership for planning and implementation;
- Accept program applications and forward to FSA;
- Prepare and approve conservation plans for approved program contracts;
- Concur with FSA on contracts and contract modifications;
- Be responsible for technical quality and technical approval of work;
- Analyze performance indicators and reports;
- Monitor, evaluate, and report program impact on resources:
- Participate in appeal and mediation processes, as appropriate; and
- Provide leadership for developing cooperative agreements with Cooperative
Extension Service and other local partners concerning their roles and responsibilities.
FSA will:
- Partner with NRCS and conservation district on a local work group
to assess natural resource conditions and needs, identify program priorities
and resources available, develop proposals for priority areas, and make
program policy recommendations;
- Accept program applications and perform associated administrative
functions;
- Determine eligibility of producers;
- Administer payment limitation provisions, as applicable;
- Prepare and administer contracts including:
- ­p;Preparing administrative documents,
- ­p;Maintaining contract and related financial records,
- ­p;Processing contract modifications,
- ­p;Disbursing payments upon appropriate county committee authorization,
- ­p;Maintaining administrative and financial performance records
for the program, as mutually agreed to with NRCS. For example, include livestock
production portion of contracts, number of contracts, contract amounts,
types/quantity of specific conservation practices, payment records, practices
completed, and other appropriate information;
- Assist with quality assurance and quality checks as mutually agreed
to with NRCS;
- Collect, summarize, and report on administrative and financial performance
indicators;
- Provide additional services to support administration of conservation
provisions, as mutually agreed to with NRCS, such as maintaining information
in an integrated database relative to conservation provisions;
- Assist conservation district with local program outreach campaign;
and
- Process appeals and mediation process in conjunction with county committee
and NRCS.
FSA County Committee will:
- Partner with NRCS and conservation district on a local work group
to assess natural resource conditions and needs, identify program priorities
and resources available, develop proposals for priority areas, and make
program policy recommendations;
- Approve applications, contracts, contract modification, and disbursement
of funds to producers based on needs and priorities identified by the local
work group;
- Determine persons for payment limitation purposes; and
- Hear appeals.
Conservation Districts will:
- Conduct local program outreach campaign;
- Convene a local work group to partner with NRCS, FSA, and the FSA
county committee, and provide leadership for the assessment of natural resource
conditions and needs, identify program priorities and resources available,
develop proposals for priority areas, and make program policy recommendations;
- Accept program applications and forward to FSA;
- Approve conservation plans and modifications in conjunction with NRCS;
and
- Provide technical and related support within available capability
and established priorities.
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